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Moving to Thailand

Everything you need to know before you relocate โ€” visas, banking, work, schools, housing and costs.

Step 1 ยท Personalize this guide

Where is your passport from?

Visa rules, fees, driving-licence swaps and dual citizenship for Thailand all depend on the passport you hold. Pick yours and we'll show you the version written for you.

Tailored guides exist for 20 passports. Not on the list? The general guide below applies to everyone.

THBCurrency100/yrPR visas per nationalityPrivate-ledHealthcare for expatsUS$1 = เธฟ32.9Exchange rateVerified Sep 2026
The general guide

Thailand, topic by topic

Seven chapters that apply to everyone. Start at the beginning or jump to what you need.

01

Bureaucracy

Thailand runs on paperwork most countries retired decades ago โ€” landlord filings, 90-day check-ins, and a permanent-residency door that stays almost shut.

24 hrs Window to file your TM30 address Read bureaucracy
02

Banking

A Thai bank account is the most visa-gated piece of daily life here โ€” and, as of 2026, even a legitimate long-stay visa like the DTV doesnโ€™t reliably get you one.

Non-B/O/LTR Visa types banks actually accept Read banking
03

Visas & Immigration

Thailand now runs at least five parallel long-stay tracks โ€” remote-work, wealth-based, retirement, purchase, and employment โ€” each with its own math and its own catch.

5 yrs / 180 days DTV validity / stay per entry Read visas & immigration
04

Work

Most of the visas that get Western foreigners into Thailand explicitly forbid working here โ€” the system is built to import spending, not job-seekers.

27 Occupations fully barred to foreigners Read work
05

Education

Thai public school is free but Thai-language-only; nearly every expat family instead budgets for one of the countryโ€™s roughly 200-plus international schools.

Free Thai public school (Thai curriculum) Read education
06

Housing

Foreigners canโ€™t own Thai land outright โ€” the workaround is condo freehold, capped at 49% foreign ownership per building, while houses and land run on long leaseholds instead.

49% Max foreign-owned floor area per condo Read housing
07

Cost of Living

Thailand is dramatically cheaper than the US, UK, or Singapore on paper โ€” but the gap closes fast the moment a household starts eating, schooling, and insuring itself the Western way.

~89% cheaper Overall cost vs. USA, ex-rent Read cost of living
Sources & how current this is

Thai visa policy has moved unusually fast since 2024 โ€” the DTV, LTR income thresholds, and bank account rules for foreigners have each changed at least once in the past two years. Confirm current figures with a licensed Thai visa agent or the issuing embassy before you commit to a category.